Contamination
Use clean tools and avoid returning withdrawn material to the stock bottle.
Storage history, contamination, resuspension and open-container handling can change the material delivered to the measurement system.
Current Applied Physics aqueous PSL family pages commonly describe suggested refrigerated storage around 2–8°C and product-specific expiration information. The exact label, certificate and current documentation control for the purchased lot.
Use clean tools and avoid returning withdrawn material to the stock bottle.
Minimize unnecessary warming cycles and document excursions.
Follow the approved resuspension method before sampling.
Use the product-specific storage and handling instructions.
Do not pool lots without a validated and documented reason.
Track openings, withdrawals and disposition.
Follow the current safety data sheet, institutional procedures and applicable disposal requirements. Do not assume that a water-based suspension has no chemical, biological or environmental controls.
Send the instrument, medium, target size, concentration, certificate and packaging requirements to Applied Physics for a technical recommendation.